据国家统计局发布的数据,2020年全国建筑业企业(指具有资质等级的总承包和专业承包建筑业企业,不含劳务分包建筑业企业)完成建筑业总产值263947.04亿元,同比增长6.2%;签订合同总额595576.8亿元,同比增长9.3%,其中新签合同额325174.4亿元,同比增长12.4%;房屋施工面积149.5亿平方米,同比增长3.7%;房屋竣工面积38.5亿平方米,同比下降4.4%。截至2020年底,全国有施工活动的建筑业企业116716个,同比增长12.4%;从业人数5366.9万人,同比下降1.1%;按建筑业总产值计算的劳动生产率为422906元/人,同比增长5.8%。
2020年建筑业增加值72996亿元,比上年增加3.5%。建筑业增加值占GDP比重为7.18%,为近十年最高点。
Main Indicators of Chinese construction Enterprises in 2020
Based on the data from the National Bureau of Statistics(NBS), throughout 2020, Chinese construction enterprises (general contracting enterprises and specialized contracting enterprises with certified qualifications only, exclusive of sub-contracting businesses for labor forces) has fulfilled an output of ¥263.947trillion, registered an increase of 6.2% over 2019. Signed a total volume of¥595.5768 trillion worth of contracts, including ¥325.1744 trillion newly contracted volume, registered an increase of 12.4% over the same period of last year. Total constructing housing area reached 14.95billon square meter, an increase of 3.7%. Constructed housing area was 3.85 billion square meter, lowered by 4.4% compared to last year. Up to the end of 2020, totally 1.167million construction enterprises are actively operating nationwide, a jump of 12.4% compared to the last year, the number of personnel engaged in construction industry reached 53.669million, decreased by 1.1%. The productivity ratio per total output in construction industry in 2020 grew by 5.8% to ¥422,906yuan per capita.
In 2020, the added value of China construction industry grew by3.5% to ¥72.996trillion. Construction added value accounted for 7.18% of GDP, the highest in resent 10 years.
来源:中国建筑业协会